Real Estate Chart of Accounts
A comprehensive accounting structure tailored for real estate businesses
Why Use This Template?
A well-structured Chart of Accounts is essential for accurate financial tracking and reporting in the real estate sector. This template includes industry-specific accounts and categories designed to match your business operations.
How to Use This Template
- Review the account structure below
- Download in your preferred format (CSV or PDF)
- Customize account codes and names as needed
- Import into your accounting software
Chart of Accounts
| Account Code | Account Name | Category | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1101 | Cash | Asset | Current Asset | Physical cash and bank accounts |
| 1102 | Accounts Receivable | Asset | Current Asset | Money owed by tenants or buyers for property-related services |
| 1103 | Security Deposits (Held) | Asset | Current Asset | Security deposits received from tenants held in trust |
| 1201 | Investment Property | Asset | Fixed Asset | Properties held for rental income or capital appreciation |
| 1202 | Land | Asset | Fixed Asset | Land held for development or resale |
| 1203 | Building Improvements | Asset | Fixed Asset | Improvements or renovations made to owned properties |
| 1401 | Prepaid Property Taxes | Asset | Prepayment | Property taxes paid in advance |
| 1402 | Prepaid Insurance | Asset | Prepayment | Insurance premiums paid in advance for properties |
| 2101 | Accounts Payable | Liability | Current Liability | Money owed to contractors, suppliers, or service providers |
| 2102 | Property Taxes Payable | Liability | Current Liability | Unpaid property taxes due to local authorities |
| 2103 | Security Deposits (Payable) | Liability | Current Liability | Refundable security deposits owed to tenants |
| 2201 | Mortgage Payable | Liability | Non-Current Liability | Long-term mortgages on owned properties |
| 2202 | Long-Term Loans | Liability | Non-Current Liability | Loans for property acquisition or development |
| 3101 | Owner's Equity | Equity | Equity | Owner's initial and additional investments in the business |
| 3102 | Retained Earnings | Equity | Equity | Cumulative profits retained in the business for reinvestment |
| 4101 | Depreciation Expense - Buildings | Expense | Depreciation | Depreciation of buildings and property improvements |
| 4201 | Property Maintenance | Expense | Direct Costs | Costs for maintaining and repairing rental properties |
| 4202 | Property Management Fees | Expense | Direct Costs | Fees paid to property management companies |
| 4203 | Utilities - Rental Properties | Expense | Direct Costs | Costs for utilities of rental properties |
| 4301 | Office Rent | Expense | Overhead | Cost of office space rental for business operations |
| 4302 | Administrative Salaries | Expense | Overhead | Salaries of administrative and support staff |
| 4303 | Marketing and Advertising | Expense | Overhead | Expenses for promoting properties and attracting tenants |
| 4304 | Utilities - Office | Expense | Overhead | Utilities costs for office spaces |
| 5101 | Rental Income | Revenue | Revenue | Revenue earned from property rentals |
| 5102 | Property Sales Income | Revenue | Revenue | Revenue from the sale of properties |
| 5103 | Property Management Income | Revenue | Revenue | Income earned from managing third-party properties |